Belgium
Explore key facts and data about Belgium.
Brussels
11,941,781
30,528 km²
Euro
Discover Belgium
Belgium is located in Western Europe. Its capital is Brussels, and it has a population of 11,941,781 people (reference year: 2025). The country covers an area of 30,528 square kilometers (approximately 11,787 square miles). Its currency is Euro. The population density is approximately 391 people per square kilometer. Belgium shares land borders with 4 countries: France, Germany, Luxembourg and Netherlands.
About Belgium
Dutch, French, German
+32
.be
Europe/Brussels
Belgium at a glance
Europe
391 / km²
30,528 km²
Approximately 11,787 mi² (square miles)
Brussels
Economy of Belgium
Latest available economic indicators from the World Bank.
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Source: World Bank Open Data
Demographic indicators
Latest available data from the World Bank.
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Source: World Bank Open Data
How this country has changed over time
Historical World Bank data. Each indicator shows its available years.
Source: World Bank Open Data
Population and society indicators
Latest available indicators from the World Bank.
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Source: World Bank Open Data
Health and education indicators
Latest available indicators from the World Bank.
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per 1,000 live births
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of GDP
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of GDP
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Source: World Bank Open Data
Environment and energy indicators
Latest available indicators from the World Bank.
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tonnes CO₂ per person
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of land area
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of total final energy consumption
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of population
Source: World Bank Open Data
Consumer goods and services price level
International price level comparison indicator from the World Bank.
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This index supports comparisons between countries. It is not a monthly cost in euros or dollars and does not provide individual rent or product prices.
Source: World Bank Open Data
Price levels by category
Comparison with the EU-27 average (EU = 100).
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A value of 120 means prices are 20% above the EU average. These are comparative indices, not amounts in euros.
Source: Eurostat
Countries bordering Belgium
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Frequently asked questions about Belgium
What is the capital of Belgium?
The capital of Belgium is Brussels.
What is the population of Belgium?
Belgium has 11,941,781 inhabitants (reference year: 2025).
What is the area of Belgium in square kilometers and square miles?
Belgium has a total area of 30,528 square kilometers (km²), equivalent to approximately 11,787 square miles (sq mi).
What currency is used in Belgium?
The currency of Belgium is Euro.
