North America
Guatemala flag

Guatemala

Explore key facts and data about Guatemala.

CAPITAL

Guatemala City

POPULATION

18,687,881

AREA

108,889 km²

CURRENCY

Guatemalan quetzal

COUNTRY OVERVIEW

Discover Guatemala

Guatemala is located in Central America. Its capital is Guatemala City, and it has a population of 18,687,881 people (reference year: 2025). The country covers an area of 108,889 square kilometers (approximately 42,042 square miles). Its currency is Guatemalan quetzal. The population density is approximately 172 people per square kilometer. Guatemala shares land borders with 4 countries: Belize, El Salvador, Honduras and Mexico.

KEY FACTS

About Guatemala

LANGUAGE

Spanish

CALLING CODE

+502

INTERNET DOMAIN

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TIME ZONE

America/Guatemala

GEOGRAPHY & POPULATION

Guatemala at a glance

CONTINENT

North America

POPULATION DENSITY

172 / km²

TOTAL AREA

108,889 km²

Approximately 42,042 mi² (square miles)

CAPITAL

Guatemala City

ECONOMY

Economy of Guatemala

Latest available economic indicators from the World Bank.

GDP

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GDP PER CAPITA

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INFLATION

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UNEMPLOYMENT

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GDP GROWTH

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Source: World Bank Open Data

DEMOGRAPHICS

Demographic indicators

Latest available data from the World Bank.

LIFE EXPECTANCY

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BIRTHS PER 1,000 PEOPLE

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POPULATION AGES 0–14

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POPULATION AGES 65+

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Source: World Bank Open Data

WORLD TRENDS

Historical World Bank data. Each indicator shows its available years.

Source: World Bank Open Data

POPULATION & SOCIETY

Population and society indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

URBAN POPULATION

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RURAL POPULATION

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ANNUAL POPULATION GROWTH

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INTERNET USERS

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Source: World Bank Open Data

HEALTH & EDUCATION

Health and education indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

INFANT MORTALITY

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per 1,000 live births

HEALTH EXPENDITURE

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of GDP

EDUCATION EXPENDITURE

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of GDP

PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE

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Source: World Bank Open Data

ENVIRONMENT & ENERGY

Environment and energy indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

CO₂ EMISSIONS PER CAPITA

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tonnes CO₂ per person

FOREST AREA

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of land area

RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION

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of total final energy consumption

ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY

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of population

Source: World Bank Open Data

COST OF LIVING

Consumer goods and services price level

International price level comparison indicator from the World Bank.

PRICE LEVEL INDEX

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This index supports comparisons between countries. It is not a monthly cost in euros or dollars and does not provide individual rent or product prices.

Source: World Bank Open Data

PRICE COMPARISON WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION

Price levels by category

Comparison with the EU-27 average (EU = 100).

FOOD & NON-ALCOHOLIC DRINKS

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HOUSING & UTILITIES

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TRANSPORT

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HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

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A value of 120 means prices are 20% above the EU average. These are comparative indices, not amounts in euros.

Source: Eurostat

EXPLORE NEARBY

Countries bordering Guatemala

EXPLORE MORE

Compare and explore world data

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions about Guatemala

What is the capital of Guatemala?

The capital of Guatemala is Guatemala City.

What is the population of Guatemala?

Guatemala has 18,687,881 inhabitants (reference year: 2025).

What is the area of Guatemala in square kilometers and square miles?

Guatemala has a total area of 108,889 square kilometers (km²), equivalent to approximately 42,042 square miles (sq mi).

What currency is used in Guatemala?

The currency of Guatemala is Guatemalan quetzal.