Europe
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Iceland

Explore key facts and data about Iceland.

CAPITAL

Reykjavik

POPULATION

392,404

AREA

103,000 km²

CURRENCY

Icelandic króna

COUNTRY OVERVIEW

Discover Iceland

Iceland is located in Northern Europe. Its capital is Reykjavik, and it has a population of 392,404 people (reference year: 2025). The country covers an area of 103,000 square kilometers (approximately 39,769 square miles). Its currency is Icelandic króna. The population density is approximately 4 people per square kilometer.

KEY FACTS

About Iceland

LANGUAGE

Icelandic

CALLING CODE

+354

INTERNET DOMAIN

.is

TIME ZONE

Atlantic/Reykjavik

GEOGRAPHY & POPULATION

Iceland at a glance

CONTINENT

Europe

POPULATION DENSITY

4 / km²

TOTAL AREA

103,000 km²

Approximately 39,769 mi² (square miles)

CAPITAL

Reykjavik

ECONOMY

Economy of Iceland

Latest available economic indicators from the World Bank.

GDP

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GDP PER CAPITA

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INFLATION

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UNEMPLOYMENT

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GDP GROWTH

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Source: World Bank Open Data

DEMOGRAPHICS

Demographic indicators

Latest available data from the World Bank.

LIFE EXPECTANCY

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BIRTHS PER 1,000 PEOPLE

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POPULATION AGES 0–14

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POPULATION AGES 65+

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Source: World Bank Open Data

WORLD TRENDS

Historical World Bank data. Each indicator shows its available years.

Source: World Bank Open Data

POPULATION & SOCIETY

Population and society indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

URBAN POPULATION

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RURAL POPULATION

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ANNUAL POPULATION GROWTH

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INTERNET USERS

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Source: World Bank Open Data

HEALTH & EDUCATION

Health and education indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

INFANT MORTALITY

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per 1,000 live births

HEALTH EXPENDITURE

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of GDP

EDUCATION EXPENDITURE

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of GDP

PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE

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Source: World Bank Open Data

ENVIRONMENT & ENERGY

Environment and energy indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

CO₂ EMISSIONS PER CAPITA

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tonnes CO₂ per person

FOREST AREA

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of land area

RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION

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of total final energy consumption

ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY

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of population

Source: World Bank Open Data

COST OF LIVING

Consumer goods and services price level

International price level comparison indicator from the World Bank.

PRICE LEVEL INDEX

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This index supports comparisons between countries. It is not a monthly cost in euros or dollars and does not provide individual rent or product prices.

Source: World Bank Open Data

PRICE COMPARISON WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION

Price levels by category

Comparison with the EU-27 average (EU = 100).

FOOD & NON-ALCOHOLIC DRINKS

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HOUSING & UTILITIES

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TRANSPORT

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HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

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A value of 120 means prices are 20% above the EU average. These are comparative indices, not amounts in euros.

Source: Eurostat

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions about Iceland

What is the capital of Iceland?

The capital of Iceland is Reykjavik.

What is the population of Iceland?

Iceland has 392,404 inhabitants (reference year: 2025).

What is the area of Iceland in square kilometers and square miles?

Iceland has a total area of 103,000 square kilometers (km²), equivalent to approximately 39,769 square miles (sq mi).

What currency is used in Iceland?

The currency of Iceland is Icelandic króna.