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Israel

Explore key facts and data about Israel.

CAPITAL

Jerusalem

POPULATION

10,122,800

AREA

20,770 km²

CURRENCY

Israeli new shekel

COUNTRY OVERVIEW

Discover Israel

Israel is located in Western Asia. Its capital is Jerusalem, and it has a population of 10,122,800 people (reference year: 2025). The country covers an area of 20,770 square kilometers (approximately 8,019 square miles). Its currency is Israeli new shekel. The population density is approximately 487 people per square kilometer. Israel shares land borders with 5 countries: Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine and Syria.

KEY FACTS

About Israel

LANGUAGE

Arabic, Hebrew

CALLING CODE

+972

INTERNET DOMAIN

.il

TIME ZONE

Asia/Jerusalem

GEOGRAPHY & POPULATION

Israel at a glance

CONTINENT

Asia

POPULATION DENSITY

487 / km²

TOTAL AREA

20,770 km²

Approximately 8,019 mi² (square miles)

CAPITAL

Jerusalem

ECONOMY

Economy of Israel

Latest available economic indicators from the World Bank.

GDP

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GDP PER CAPITA

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INFLATION

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UNEMPLOYMENT

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GDP GROWTH

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Source: World Bank Open Data

DEMOGRAPHICS

Demographic indicators

Latest available data from the World Bank.

LIFE EXPECTANCY

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BIRTHS PER 1,000 PEOPLE

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POPULATION AGES 0–14

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POPULATION AGES 65+

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Source: World Bank Open Data

WORLD TRENDS

Historical World Bank data. Each indicator shows its available years.

Source: World Bank Open Data

POPULATION & SOCIETY

Population and society indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

URBAN POPULATION

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RURAL POPULATION

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ANNUAL POPULATION GROWTH

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INTERNET USERS

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Source: World Bank Open Data

HEALTH & EDUCATION

Health and education indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

INFANT MORTALITY

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per 1,000 live births

HEALTH EXPENDITURE

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of GDP

EDUCATION EXPENDITURE

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of GDP

PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE

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Source: World Bank Open Data

ENVIRONMENT & ENERGY

Environment and energy indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

CO₂ EMISSIONS PER CAPITA

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tonnes CO₂ per person

FOREST AREA

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of land area

RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION

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of total final energy consumption

ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY

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of population

Source: World Bank Open Data

COST OF LIVING

Consumer goods and services price level

International price level comparison indicator from the World Bank.

PRICE LEVEL INDEX

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This index supports comparisons between countries. It is not a monthly cost in euros or dollars and does not provide individual rent or product prices.

Source: World Bank Open Data

PRICE COMPARISON WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION

Price levels by category

Comparison with the EU-27 average (EU = 100).

FOOD & NON-ALCOHOLIC DRINKS

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HOUSING & UTILITIES

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TRANSPORT

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HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

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A value of 120 means prices are 20% above the EU average. These are comparative indices, not amounts in euros.

Source: Eurostat

EXPLORE NEARBY

Countries bordering Israel

EXPLORE MORE

Compare and explore world data

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions about Israel

What is the capital of Israel?

The capital of Israel is Jerusalem.

What is the population of Israel?

Israel has 10,122,800 inhabitants (reference year: 2025).

What is the area of Israel in square kilometers and square miles?

Israel has a total area of 20,770 square kilometers (km²), equivalent to approximately 8,019 square miles (sq mi).

What currency is used in Israel?

The currency of Israel is Israeli new shekel.