Africa
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Nigeria

Explore key facts and data about Nigeria.

CAPITAL

Abuja

POPULATION

237,527,782

AREA

923,768 km²

CURRENCY

Nigerian naira

COUNTRY OVERVIEW

Discover Nigeria

Nigeria is located in Western Africa. Its capital is Abuja, and it has a population of 237,527,782 people (reference year: 2025). The country covers an area of 923,768 square kilometers (approximately 356,669 square miles). Its currency is Nigerian naira. The population density is approximately 257 people per square kilometer. Nigeria shares land borders with 4 countries: Benin, Cameroon, Chad and Niger.

KEY FACTS

About Nigeria

LANGUAGE

English

CALLING CODE

+234

INTERNET DOMAIN

.ng

TIME ZONE

Africa/Lagos

GEOGRAPHY & POPULATION

Nigeria at a glance

CONTINENT

Africa

POPULATION DENSITY

257 / km²

TOTAL AREA

923,768 km²

Approximately 356,669 mi² (square miles)

CAPITAL

Abuja

ECONOMY

Economy of Nigeria

Latest available economic indicators from the World Bank.

GDP

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GDP PER CAPITA

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INFLATION

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UNEMPLOYMENT

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GDP GROWTH

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Source: World Bank Open Data

DEMOGRAPHICS

Demographic indicators

Latest available data from the World Bank.

LIFE EXPECTANCY

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BIRTHS PER 1,000 PEOPLE

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POPULATION AGES 0–14

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POPULATION AGES 65+

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Source: World Bank Open Data

WORLD TRENDS

Historical World Bank data. Each indicator shows its available years.

Source: World Bank Open Data

POPULATION & SOCIETY

Population and society indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

URBAN POPULATION

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RURAL POPULATION

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ANNUAL POPULATION GROWTH

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INTERNET USERS

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Source: World Bank Open Data

HEALTH & EDUCATION

Health and education indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

INFANT MORTALITY

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per 1,000 live births

HEALTH EXPENDITURE

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of GDP

EDUCATION EXPENDITURE

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of GDP

PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE

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Source: World Bank Open Data

ENVIRONMENT & ENERGY

Environment and energy indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

CO₂ EMISSIONS PER CAPITA

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tonnes CO₂ per person

FOREST AREA

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of land area

RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION

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of total final energy consumption

ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY

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of population

Source: World Bank Open Data

COST OF LIVING

Consumer goods and services price level

International price level comparison indicator from the World Bank.

PRICE LEVEL INDEX

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This index supports comparisons between countries. It is not a monthly cost in euros or dollars and does not provide individual rent or product prices.

Source: World Bank Open Data

PRICE COMPARISON WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION

Price levels by category

Comparison with the EU-27 average (EU = 100).

FOOD & NON-ALCOHOLIC DRINKS

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HOUSING & UTILITIES

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TRANSPORT

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HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

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A value of 120 means prices are 20% above the EU average. These are comparative indices, not amounts in euros.

Source: Eurostat

EXPLORE NEARBY

Countries bordering Nigeria

EXPLORE MORE

Compare and explore world data

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions about Nigeria

What is the capital of Nigeria?

The capital of Nigeria is Abuja.

What is the population of Nigeria?

Nigeria has 237,527,782 inhabitants (reference year: 2025).

What is the area of Nigeria in square kilometers and square miles?

Nigeria has a total area of 923,768 square kilometers (km²), equivalent to approximately 356,669 square miles (sq mi).

What currency is used in Nigeria?

The currency of Nigeria is Nigerian naira.