Africa
Sudan flag

Sudan

Explore key facts and data about Sudan.

CAPITAL

Khartoum

POPULATION

51,662,147

AREA

1,886,068 km²

CURRENCY

Sudanese pound

COUNTRY OVERVIEW

Discover Sudan

Sudan is located in Northern Africa. Its capital is Khartoum, and it has a population of 51,662,147 people (reference year: 2025). The country covers an area of 1,886,068 square kilometers (approximately 728,215 square miles). Its currency is Sudanese pound. The population density is approximately 27 people per square kilometer. Sudan shares land borders with 7 countries: Central African Republic, Chad, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Libya and South Sudan.

KEY FACTS

About Sudan

LANGUAGE

Arabic, English

CALLING CODE

+249

INTERNET DOMAIN

.sd

TIME ZONE

Africa/Khartoum

GEOGRAPHY & POPULATION

Sudan at a glance

CONTINENT

Africa

POPULATION DENSITY

27 / km²

TOTAL AREA

1,886,068 km²

Approximately 728,215 mi² (square miles)

CAPITAL

Khartoum

ECONOMY

Economy of Sudan

Latest available economic indicators from the World Bank.

GDP

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GDP PER CAPITA

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INFLATION

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UNEMPLOYMENT

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GDP GROWTH

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Source: World Bank Open Data

DEMOGRAPHICS

Demographic indicators

Latest available data from the World Bank.

LIFE EXPECTANCY

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BIRTHS PER 1,000 PEOPLE

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POPULATION AGES 0–14

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POPULATION AGES 65+

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Source: World Bank Open Data

WORLD TRENDS

Historical World Bank data. Each indicator shows its available years.

Source: World Bank Open Data

POPULATION & SOCIETY

Population and society indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

URBAN POPULATION

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RURAL POPULATION

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ANNUAL POPULATION GROWTH

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INTERNET USERS

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Source: World Bank Open Data

HEALTH & EDUCATION

Health and education indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

INFANT MORTALITY

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per 1,000 live births

HEALTH EXPENDITURE

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of GDP

EDUCATION EXPENDITURE

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of GDP

PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE

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Source: World Bank Open Data

ENVIRONMENT & ENERGY

Environment and energy indicators

Latest available indicators from the World Bank.

CO₂ EMISSIONS PER CAPITA

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tonnes CO₂ per person

FOREST AREA

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of land area

RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION

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of total final energy consumption

ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY

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of population

Source: World Bank Open Data

COST OF LIVING

Consumer goods and services price level

International price level comparison indicator from the World Bank.

PRICE LEVEL INDEX

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This index supports comparisons between countries. It is not a monthly cost in euros or dollars and does not provide individual rent or product prices.

Source: World Bank Open Data

PRICE COMPARISON WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION

Price levels by category

Comparison with the EU-27 average (EU = 100).

FOOD & NON-ALCOHOLIC DRINKS

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HOUSING & UTILITIES

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TRANSPORT

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HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

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A value of 120 means prices are 20% above the EU average. These are comparative indices, not amounts in euros.

Source: Eurostat

EXPLORE NEARBY

Countries bordering Sudan

EXPLORE MORE

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions about Sudan

What is the capital of Sudan?

The capital of Sudan is Khartoum.

What is the population of Sudan?

Sudan has 51,662,147 inhabitants (reference year: 2025).

What is the area of Sudan in square kilometers and square miles?

Sudan has a total area of 1,886,068 square kilometers (km²), equivalent to approximately 728,215 square miles (sq mi).

What currency is used in Sudan?

The currency of Sudan is Sudanese pound.